---------------------------------------------------------- Reports of the 6 December GEM WG Meetings in San Francisco ---------------------------------------------------------- WG3: CURRENT SYSTEMS AND MAPPINGS Co-chairs: Bob Lysak and Chris Russell The objective of the workshop was to provide an open forum for the discussion of problems associated with magnetospheric current systems and with the mapping of ionospheric and magnetospheric phenomena. Of particular concern are the currents responsible for the coupling of the two regions. The conveners had hoped to hold a discussion of traveling convection vortices led by K-H Glassmeier but Glassmeier was unable to be present. However, there were many other topics to be discussed. George Siscoe presented his recent work on polar cusp currents. Bob Lysak discussed recent improvements to his dynamic magnetosphere model. Joel Fedder discussed the results of global MHD simulations using actual solar wind data. Joel emphasized the long time required for the magnetosphere to reach an equilibrium state. He also showed that many observed features of magnetospheric dynamics were reproduced by the model. C. T. Russell presented results of a study of sudden impulses. The response of low latitude stations to sudden impulses is a rapid increase to a new steady state level. Often there is an overshoot in magnitude before this new level is reached. This overshoot occurs principally at dawn and dusk. Surprisingly, it seems to disappear when the ring current builds up. This implies that the ring current may not play simply a passive role in magnetospheric processes but affect the dynamics of the magnetosphere. It is now time to start planning for the Snowmass meeting. Suggestions for topics to be discussed are solicited by the conveners.